304 Stainless Steel

304 Stainless Steel is the most widely used austenitic stainless steel, valued for its excellent general corrosion resistance and formability. We stock 304/304L in sheet, shim, mesh, and perforated formats across a broad thickness range for gasket fabrication, shims, and industrial sealing applications.

At a Glance

Temperature Range

-200 °C to +870 °C (intermittent to 925 °C)

Thickness Range

0.05 mm to 3 mm (0.05–0.5 mm shim, 0.55–3 mm sheet)

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Technical Properties

Typical values across stocked grades. Specific grade data sheets available on request.

UNS DesignationS30400 / S30403 (L)
Density8.00 g/cm³ (per ASTM A240)
Tensile Strength (UTS)515 MPa min. (ASTM A240)
Yield Strength (0.2%)205 MPa min. (ASTM A240)
Elongation at Break40% min. in 50 mm (ASTM E8)
Hardness201 HB max. / 92 HRB max. (ASTM E18)
Melting Range1400–1450 °C
Thermal Conductivity16.2 W/m·K at 100 °C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion17.3 µm/m· °C (20–100 °C)
Modulus of Elasticity193 GPa
MagneticNo (austenitic)
Forms StockedSheet, Shim, Mesh, Perforated

Common Applications

  • Spiral wound gasket inner and outer rings
  • Flat metallic gaskets for general chemical service
  • Precision shims and spacers
  • Kammprofile gasket cores
  • Heat exchanger gaskets
  • Food and beverage processing equipment gaskets
  • Water treatment plant flanges and fittings
  • Mesh reinforcement for soft gasket materials
  • Perforated sheet for gasket reinforcement cores
  • General industrial flange gaskets

Available Grades

304 Sheet (0.55–3 mm)

Standard austenitic stainless steel sheet in 2B mill finish. We stock 0.1–3 mm thicknesses for gasket cutting, shim fabrication, and general metalworking.

304L Sheet

Low-carbon variant (0.03% C max) offering improved weldability and resistance to intergranular corrosion. Preferred for welded assemblies and corrosive environments.

304 Shim (0.05–0.5 mm)

Precision-rolled thin-gauge stainless steel for shimming, spacing, and tolerance adjustment. Available in a range of widths and supplied in sheet or coil.

304 Mesh

Woven stainless steel wire mesh in various counts. Used as reinforcement in gasket manufacture and for filtration applications.

304 Perforated Sheet

Stainless steel sheet with punched hole patterns for gasket reinforcement cores, ventilation, and screening applications.

Need 304 Stainless Steel?

We supply 304 stainless steel in sheet, roll, and custom die-cut forms. Contact our team for pricing, data sheets, or technical assistance.

Disclaimer

This resource is provided for general engineering reference only and does not constitute professional advice, specification, or guarantee of performance. Actual results depend on specific application conditions. Universal Gaskets Pty Ltd accepts no responsibility or liability for decisions made based on this information. For full terms, see our Terms & Conditions.