AEM Rubber (Vamac)

AEM (ethylene acrylic elastomer) sits between general-purpose rubbers and fluoroelastomers, offering good heat and oil resistance at a lower cost than FKM. We supply AEM sheet and gaskets for automotive, industrial, and under-hood sealing applications.

At a Glance

Temperature Range

-40 °C to +150 °C continuous (standard); +175 °C intermittent peak

Thickness Range

1 mm to 6 mm

Hardness Range

50–80 Shore A

Available Forms

SheetDie-cut gasket

Colours

Black (standard)

Brands We Stock

Vamac
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Technical Properties

Typical values across stocked grades. Specific grade data sheets available on request.

Temperature Range-40 °C to +150 °C continuous (standard); +175 °C intermittent peak; Vamac GLS extends to -45 °C lower
Hardness (ASTM D2240)50–80 Shore A
Tensile Strength (ASTM D412)8–16 MPa
Elongation at Break (ASTM D412)150–400%
Compression Set (ASTM D395)20–45% (70 h @ 150 °C)
Specific Gravity (ASTM D792)1.10–1.20
Thickness Range1–6 mm stocked
Oil Resistance (ASTM D471)Good. Resists engine oils, ATF, and gear oils to 150 °C (tested per ASTM D471 against IRM 903 reference oil)
Ozone ResistanceExcellent, no cracking

Physical Characteristics

Density

1.10–1.20 g/cm³ (ASTM D792)

Tensile Strength

8–16 MPa (ASTM D412)

Elongation at Break

150–400% (ASTM D412)

Compression Set

20–45% at 150 °C / 70 h (ASTM D395)

Chemical Resistance

Resistant To

  • Engine oils and transmission fluids (to 150 °C)
  • Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)
  • Gear oils
  • Ozone and UV radiation
  • Dilute acids and alkalis
  • Glycol-based coolants — intermittent only at moderate temperature; long-term hot glycol service is EPDM territory

Limited Resistance

  • Water and steam above ~80 °C — AEM hydrolyses progressively from 80 °C in saturated steam; specify EPDM for water/steam service
  • Concentrated acids
  • Aromatic hydrocarbons (some swelling)

Not Recommended

  • Hot water and steam above 150 °C (use EPDM or silicone instead)
  • Ketones and esters; use FFKM
  • Highly aromatic fuels (FKM is the right choice here)
  • Strong alkalis at elevated temperature; use EPDM
  • Chlorinated solvents — use FKM or FFKM

Environmental Ratings

Weather Resistance

Good, provided UV-stabilised compounds are specified for outdoor use

Ozone Resistance

Excellent. No cracking observed under standard ozone exposure tests.

UV Resistance

Good in black compounds, where carbon black absorbs UV and resists degradation

Standards & Certifications

Standards Compliance

ASTM D1418 (AEM classification)ASTM D412 (tensile and elongation)ASTM D2240 (hardness)ASTM D2000 EE (AEM classification)

Common Applications

  • Automotive rocker cover and sump gaskets
  • Transmission and powertrain seals
  • Turbocharger and EGR system gaskets
  • Under-hood seals exposed to hot engine oil
  • Industrial gearbox and bearing housing gaskets
  • High-temperature oil-resistant sealing where FKM cost is prohibitive

Not Recommended For

  • Poor resistance to hot water and steam above 100 °C, where hydrolysis degrades the polymer. Use EPDM for water/steam service.
  • Not resistant to ketones, esters, or chlorinated solvents. Specify FKM or FFKM for solvent service.
  • Lower chemical resistance than FKM. AEM is a cost-effective compromise, not a replacement for fluoroelastomers.
  • Limited availability compared to mainstream rubbers, with fewer off-the-shelf thickness options
  • Higher cost than nitrile for oil-resistant applications below 100 °C, where nitrile is more economical if lower heat resistance is acceptable

Available Grades

Brands we stock: Vamac

AEM Standard (70 Shore A)

General-purpose ethylene acrylic sheet for hot oil and automotive gasket applications. Balances heat resistance, oil resistance, and cost between nitrile and FKM.

AEM High-Temperature (70–80 Shore A)

Optimised Vamac compound for sustained service to 165 °C. Used in turbocharger and EGR gasket applications where standard AEM reaches its limit.

Need AEM Rubber (Vamac)?

We supply aem rubber (vamac) in sheet, roll, and custom die-cut forms. Contact our team for pricing, data sheets, or technical assistance.

Disclaimer

This resource is provided for general engineering reference only and does not constitute professional advice, specification, or guarantee of performance. Actual results depend on specific application conditions. Universal Gaskets Pty Ltd accepts no responsibility or liability for decisions made based on this information. For full terms, see our Terms & Conditions.